Crack Cocaine Detox
Crack isn’t always the only substance involved. You may also be drinking, using opioids or taking prescribed medication. At Abbington House, we ask about all of it before admission, along with your physical and mental health and what happened the last time you tried to stop.
01438 583222
About The Author
- Michael Williams
If you’re thinking about stopping crack, you may be wondering whether you’ll sleep, how strong the cravings will be and what your mood will be like. Your family may be wondering much the same.
Crack may not be the only substance involved. Maybe you’re also drinking every day, using heroin, taking tablets bought elsewhere or relying on prescribed medication for pain.
We need to know about all of it before we can tell you what treatment here would involve.
What coming offcrack involves
- Coming off crack isn't usually a medical detox in the same way as withdrawing from alcohol or opioids.
- There's no standard substitute medication used to reduce crack gradually. During the first few days, we'll pay attention to your sleep, food, cravings, mood and mental health. You can also begin therapy as soon as you're well enough to take part.
- People often call this a crack detox because they're stopping crack and need support with what happens afterwards. Clinically, though, it isn't the same as an alcohol or opioid detox.
- At Abbington House, you'll have a private room and staff available 24 hours a day. Your days will have some structure, but you'll also have time to rest. You won't be expected to stay in your room and deal with it alone.
- If you're dependent on another substance, a medically supervised detox may be part of your stay. We can only decide that after we've assessed what you're using.
Why we assess you before admission
We’ll assess you before you come to Abbington House.
We'll ask what you've used, how much, how often and when you last used it. We'll also ask what happened when you tried to stop before.
We'll need to know about alcohol, prescribed medication, tablets bought elsewhere, your physical and mental health, any pain you're living with and any immediate concerns about your safety.
Two people who both say they smoke crack may need very different treatment. One may use crack on its own. The other may drink heavily each day, collect methadone from a pharmacy or take opioid painkillers for a long-term condition.
Bring an accurate list of your current prescriptions. Tell us about anything you've taken on the day of admission, including alcohol, heroin, methadone, buprenorphine, painkillers, benzodiazepines or sleeping tablets.
We're not asking to catch you out. What you've taken and when you've taken it can affect what the prescriber can give you safely.
The addiction assessment helps the admissions and clinical teams decide whether Abbington House is the right place for you and what needs to be arranged before you arrive.
Sometimes you’ll need a different service or a setting with more medical support first. If that’s the case, we’ll tell you.
If crack isn't the only thing you're using
Using alcohol, heroin or medication alongside crack will affect your treatment plan.
If you're drinking as well
- If you're dependent on alcohol, you may need a medically assisted withdrawal. Don't stop drinking suddenly before admission unless a clinician who's assessed you has told you to.
- The level of support you need will depend on how much you're drinking, what previous withdrawals have been like, your physical and mental health, any other drugs you're using and the support you have at home.
- Using cocaine during alcohol withdrawal can cause further concerns about your blood pressure and heart rate. Residential care, or another setting where you can be monitored closely, may be safer than trying to manage it at home.
- Our alcohol detox information explains how we approach that part of treatment. You can also read about using cocaine and alcohol together.
If heroin, methadone or painkillers are involved
- If you're dependent on opioids, we'll assess that separately. We'll ask what you've taken, when you took your latest dose and whether you have a prescription through a GP or pharmacy. We'll also need to know if you're stable on methadone or buprenorphine.
- We won't cancel or change a current prescription without checking it. The prescribing arrangements must be confirmed and transferred safely.
- Tell us if you've used heroin or other opioids on top of your prescription, including anything you've used on the day you're due to arrive.
- If you take opioid painkillers for a medical condition, we can't ignore the pain they were prescribed for. The prescriber will consider why you started taking them, your current tolerance, other ways to manage the pain and what can be done safely during and after your stay.
- We can't promise that you'll be pain-free or that you'll stop every medication during one admission.
- Your tolerance to opioids will fall after detox. If you return to an amount you previously used, you're at greater risk of overdose. That risk is higher if alcohol or benzodiazepines are involved. We'll discuss this with you as part of the detox plan and make sure it's covered in your plans for leaving treatment.
- Rapid opioid detox won't automatically be suitable. UK guidance says precipitated rapid detox shouldn't be offered routinely. Ultra-rapid detox under general anaesthetic or heavy sedation shouldn't be offered.
- Any opioid reduction at Abbington House will be assessed and planned for you. You can read more about opioid detox.
What the first few days may look like
During the first few days, we’ll check how you’re sleeping, eating and feeling after you’ve stopped using crack.
- You may sleep a lot at first. You may also have strong cravings, feel agitated or anxious, or notice a drop in your mood.
- We don’t give everybody the same timetable. Your use of alcohol, opioids or prescribed medication can change what those first days are like. So can your physical and mental health.
- Low mood after stopping a stimulant can be serious. We’ll monitor your mood and assess any risk of self-harm or suicide.
- If you’re already thinking about harming yourself or don’t feel able to stay safe, you need urgent mental health or emergency support rather than waiting for a routine rehab admission.
- There’s no routine replacement medicine for crack withdrawal, and stimulants shouldn’t be prescribed just to treat it. A clinician may prescribe medication if you have another condition or a particular symptom that needs treatment. The prescriber will decide this after assessing you.
For more information about symptoms and duration, read our guide to cocaine withdrawal. If depression is already present or is identified during your assessment, our information about depression and addiction may also help.

Why therapy starts early
Support through the first few days is part of residential cocaine treatment.
You don’t have to complete a separate crack detox before therapy can begin. Once you’re well enough to take part, you can start looking at what happened before you used and what made it difficult to stop.
It may have started with a message from the same person, money arriving in your account or drinking before you bought crack. You may have planned to smoke once before going home, then stayed out for the rest of the night.
Treatment includes CBT, DBT, trauma-informed work and a 12-step structure. Sound therapy, art therapy and Reiki are available as complementary therapies.
You’ll work with the team to identify the situations that usually lead to crack use and practise different ways of dealing with them.
The cocaine rehab page explains how Abbington House treats powder cocaine and crack. You can also read about life in residential rehab, including what happens between formal therapy sessions.
Can you come off crack at home?
Whether that will be suitable for you depends on your health, what else you're using and what's happening at home.
if the clinical and mental health risks are low, you don't need an alcohol or opioid withdrawal, your home is stable and you have reliable support from a local drug and alcohol service.
if you've tried to stop in the community before and started using again, if several substances are involved, if your physical or mental health needs closer support, or if people or drugs at home make it harder to stop.
may be available in some cases, but there isn't a standard short-stay crack package.
if you have a specific withdrawal need that can be managed safely during a shorter admission and there is a clear plan for continuing treatment afterwards. We assess this individually and can't promise it during an initial call.
Our guide to whether you need detox or rehab explains the difference in more detail. You can also compare residential and outpatient treatment.
If you've tried tostop before
- If you've stopped before and then used again, we'll ask what happened.
- Where were you? Who were you with? Did drinking lead back to crack? Did it happen after payday, an argument or a night on your own? Did you think you'd use once and then go home?
- Your answers help us understand where things usually start to go wrong and what you'll need to prepare for when you leave.
- We can't promise that you'll never use crack again. Treatment can help you recognise the situations that put you at risk, decide what you'll do when they happen and stay connected to support after you leave.
- At Abbington House, that includes one year of structured aftercare and lifetime access to the Abbington Community.
- You don't have to wait until crack use matches somebody else's idea of a serious problem. Starting again after a previous attempt doesn't mean treatment can't help you.
- If you aren't sure whether you want rehab, read what happens when you're not sure about rehab.
If private treatment isn't an option
If you can’t pay for private treatment, you can still get support through the NHS and local drug and alcohol services. You can contact a local service yourself or ask your GP to refer you.
They can assess your drug and alcohol use and discuss community treatment and any other services that may be suitable.
Abbington House doesn’t arrange NHS or local-authority funding. Private treatment here is charged as a single fixed fee covering your stay.
You’ll find the current fee on our rehab costs page, along with a fuller comparison of private and NHS treatment.
Common questions about coming off crack
01 : Can you die from coming off crack?
Crack withdrawal doesn’t usually carry the same direct physical withdrawal risks as alcohol or opioid dependence. The main serious concern after stopping is a severe drop in mood, including thoughts of self-harm or suicide.
We’ll assess your mood and immediate safety. If you’re also using alcohol, opioids or other drugs, they may bring separate withdrawal risks that need their own assessment.
02 : How long does it take to come off crack?
There isn’t one timeframe that applies to everybody. Our cocaine withdrawal guide explains the usual symptoms and timings in more detail.
03 : Do I need detox or rehab for crack?
Crack use alone doesn’t usually require a substitute-drug detox. Residential rehab may still be suitable because you’ll need more than help getting through the first few days.
If you’re dependent on alcohol, opioids or medication, you may also need a medically supervised detox. We’ll decide that after assessing you.
04 : What if the person won't agree to treatment?
You can call us and explain what’s been happening. We’ll tell you what Abbington House can offer and what would need to happen before the person could be assessed.
They’ll still need to agree to treatment themselves. Trying to corner or diagnose them is unlikely to help.
05 : Can I arrive if I've used crack today?
Don’t hide same-day use and don’t travel to Abbington House without speaking to admissions first.
Tell us what you’ve used, how much and when. We’ll also need to know whether alcohol, opioids or prescribed medication were involved.
The clinical team will decide whether your admission can go ahead safely or whether you need another assessment first.
06 : How much does treatment cost?
Abbington House charges a single fixed fee for your stay. We keep the current figure on the costs page so you aren’t given different amounts on different pages.
Talking it through
Call Abbington House on 01438 583222 to tell us about the crack use, anything you’re using alongside it, your current prescriptions and what happened when you tried to stop before.
We’ll use that conversation to decide whether residential treatment here may be suitable and what needs to be assessed before admission. If Abbington House isn’t the right place for you, we’ll tell you.


